Endpoint reference

POST /api/unlock

Save a PDF without encryption. Print, copy and modify restrictions are gone from the output. Returns the unlocked PDF as application/pdf.

Request

Method: POST. URL: https://pdfops.dev/api/unlock. Body: multipart/form-data.

FieldTypeRequiredDescription
pdfFile (PDF binary)YesExactly one PDF, up to 4 MB and 2,000 pages. The whole request must stay under 4.5 MB, Vercel's platform request limit.
passwordStringNoNeeded only for a PDF that asks for a password to open. Owner-locked files with an empty user password open without it.

The optional X-API-Key header works as on /api/merge: no header is anonymous, 100 requests per IP per month; a valid key uses your tier's quota; an invalid or revoked key returns 401 invalid_api_key. A successful (2xx) call counts 1 request. Check consumption with GET /api/usage.

Response

On success: 200 OK, Content-Type: application/pdf, body is the PDF saved without encryption. If the input was not encrypted, it is returned re-saved, with the response header x-pdfops-note: not-encrypted.

On any failure: 4xx or 500, Content-Type: application/json, body is { "error": "<code>", "details": "<explanation>" }.

Error codes

Error codeStatusTrigger
invalid_multipart400Request body could not be parsed as multipart/form-data.
missing_pdf400The request does not have exactly one pdf file field.
pdf_too_large400The pdf file is over 4 MB.
invalid_pdf400The PDF could not be parsed (corrupt, or not a PDF).
encrypted_pdf400The PDF needs a user password and none was sent, or the one sent is wrong.
decompressed_too_large400Object streams inside the PDF decompress to over 32 MB.
too_many_pages400The PDF has over 2,000 pages.
save_failed500PDF serialization failed. Retryable.
request_too_large413The whole request body is over 4.5 MB (Vercel's platform request limit). Rejected before anything is parsed.
invalid_api_key401An X-API-Key header was sent but the key is unknown or revoked. No fallback to the anonymous IP cap. Get a fresh key at /pricing.
rate_limited (anonymous)429No X-API-Key header and the per-IP limit (100/month) is exhausted. Retry-After gives seconds until next calendar month.
rate_limited (keyed)429Your key's tier quota (Free 250 / Indie 4,000 / Pro 25,000 per month) is exhausted. Retry-After gives seconds until next calendar month.

Example

curl -X POST https://pdfops.dev/api/unlock \
  -F "pdf=@locked.pdf" \
  -o unlocked.pdf \
  -H "X-API-Key: pdfops_live_..."  # optional, raises your quota to your tier
# PDF with an open password: add -F "password=..."

Keyless calls work: 100 requests per IP per month with no key.

Using this for real? A free API key raises the keyless 100 calls per IP to 250 requests a month, with no card.

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Code examples

Have an API key? Add an X-API-Key header to any request. It is optional, and it raises your quota from 100/IP/month to your tier's.

JavaScript (Node.js 22+) — built-in fetch + FormData
import { readFile, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';

const fd = new FormData();
fd.append('pdf', new Blob([await readFile('locked.pdf')], { type: 'application/pdf' }), 'locked.pdf');

// fd.append('password', '...'); // only if the PDF asks for one to open

const res = await fetch('https://pdfops.dev/api/unlock', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: { 'X-API-Key': process.env.PDFOPS_API_KEY }, // optional
  body: fd,
});
if (!res.ok) {
  const err = await res.json();
  throw new Error(`PDFops unlock failed: ${err.error}: ${err.details}`);
}
if (res.headers.get('x-pdfops-note') === 'not-encrypted') console.log('input was not encrypted');
await writeFile('unlocked.pdf', Buffer.from(await res.arrayBuffer()));

Behavioral notes

FAQ

Can it open a PDF when I forgot the password?

No. It does not guess or crack passwords. It only saves a copy without the restrictions, for files you can already open.

How do I add a password instead?

Use /api/protect.

Related: Password-protect a PDF · Set title and author · Read PDF properties.

Get a free API key. Keyless calls get 100 requests per IP per month; a free key raises that to 250, with no card. Enter your email and the key arrives in your inbox.

Get a free API key